Collaborating With Team Members Covering Breaking News (Explained)
Covering breaking news requires teamwork and collaboration to deliver accurate, timely information to audiences. As a journalist, understanding how to work with photographers, editors, designers, and others amidst the pressures of a rapidly changing story is essential.
This guide provides practical tips and best practices for collaborating with team members during breaking news. It covers common challenges, solutions, effective communication strategies, and preventative measures to streamline workflows. With the right approach, journalists can leverage their team’s diverse skills while maintaining editorial standards.
Key topics include:
- Assessing news value
- Assigning roles
- Communication strategies
- Verifying information
- Delivering content fast
Collaborating with others during stressful, quickly evolving situations takes preparation. Use the advice below to help your news team coordinate coverage across multiple platforms.
Assessing News Value
With breaking stories, the first challenge is determining newsworthiness amidst the fog of emerging details. Is the event significant enough to divert resources and provide live coverage? Making the call quickly is crucial.
Tips for rapidly assessing news value:
- Consult with editors and senior staff to align on criteria. Breaking news should attract immediate audience attention and/or impact readers’ lives.
- Weigh available information against principles like timeliness, proximity, prominence, consequence, and human interest.
- Consider follow-up potential. Will the story unfold over days or weeks, requiring expanded coverage?
- Don’t get distracted by speculation or unverified claims in the rush to be first. Vet information judiciously.
When a situation first emerges, no one has the full picture. News value assessments will evolve along with the story. Take a collaborative approach: discuss merit with colleagues while remaining decisively focused on delivering facts to audiences.
Assigning Team Roles
Once leadership determines an event warrants live coverage, shift quickly into execution mode. This requires identifying needed roles and responsibilities. Breaking news teams are often interdisciplinary, involving online, print, photography, video, graphics, and social media staff.
Effective role assignment tips:
- Leverage individual strengths. Send photographers and videographers to the scene for compelling visuals. Have strong writers summarize complex details. Let subject matter experts analyze and add context.
- appoint an editor to coordinate coverage across groups. With many moving parts, having an editorial point person is essential.
- Confirm logistics like locations, deadlines, content needs, and distribution channels. This provides clarity on expectations and deliverables.
- Remain adaptable and willing to update plans if a story takes unexpected turns. Breaking news is unpredictable by nature.
Careful planning reduces confusion about who is responsible for what amidst the breaking news firestorm. Revisit roles as situations develop – the needs at hour one may differ dramatically from hour twelve.
Communication Strategies
During rapidly changing events, effective team communication ensures audiences receive consistent and accurate updates across platforms. Close collaboration and transparency about what everyone is working on is vital.
Tips for coordinating communication:
- Establish primary contact channels, such as Slack, group text, or email chains, for real-time discussion. Encourage continuous updates.
- Have team members relay verified information as they receive it to avoid duplication of efforts.
- Ensure social media, web, and print staff sync publication times for new developments.
- Appoint an editorial team lead to track all updates and provide the definitive article record if needed.
- Broadcast knowledge gaps to avoid speculative reporting. Phrase uncertainties as questions.
- Discuss possible story angles, quotes to secure, and what assets are needed.
With rigorous communication standards in place day-to-day, it becomes habit to discuss emerging details, re-confirm facts, and balance speed with accuracy during crises. Make transparency about what is known, unknown, and in progress the norm.
Verifying Information
As events unfold, journalists receive information of varying credibility from witnesses, officials, social media, etc. Breaking news teams must skillfully vet sources and authenticate reports before publishing. This is done best collaboratively.
Strategies for information verification:
- Categorize tips, photos, interview quotes as “unverified” until validation. Share evidence openly with colleagues if unsure.
- Determine the legitimacy and potential biases of sources. Background research individuals when possible.
- Confirm facts across multiple independent sources, especially contentious information.
- Request contributing reporters share source identities and actual quotes rather than summaries.
- Evaluate authenticity of photos, videos, documents thoroughly before distribution.
- Debunk false or misleading reports before amplification. Actively counter misinformation.
Information verification requires institutional support – adept reporters, editorial oversight, legal guidance, and mandatory accuracy training. Yet each team member bears responsibility. Especially amidst chaos, individually questioning all “facts” before publication stops mistakes and retractractions.
Delivering Content Fast
Speed is the hallmark of breaking news. As events unfold, publishing stories quickly and updating previous reports with new facts is paramount. Audiences expect near real-time developments. However, haste often comes at the expense of accuracy or depth of coverage.
Balancing speed and quality:
- Establish confirmation and fact checking policies allowing fast but verified publishing. Empower editors to probe validity.
- Have reporters submit “running updates” – briefs covering incremental developments which link to an evolving main article with contextual analysis.
- Utilize social accounts for quick headline updates, saving in-depth coverage for main news sites and forthcoming print issues.
- Whether information changes course or the story itself pivots, provide audiences clear indicators that previous reports have been expanded, corrected, or overridden. Transparency builds trust.
- Reserve adequate time for verifying facts, securing impactful quotes, and developing rich multimedia assets to augment urgent briefs. Breaking news lasts more than just the initial hour.
The best breaking news teams deliver urgent, accurate headlines at pace and follow up with meaningful stories capturing causes, consequences, reactions and what comes next. Support teammates in identifying critical priorities amidst the constant pressure to deliver updates.
Common Issues
Collaborating amidst the intensity of breaking developments is inherently challenging. However, anticipating common issues teams face makes coordinating coverage easier:
Common collaboration problems include:
- Unclear leadership & decision-making chains
- Role confusion and overlapping assignments
- Uneven workloads with some teammates overloaded
- Information silos with poor communication/visibility
- Conflicting data and unverified reporting
- Content inconsistencies across publication channels
- Limited mechanisms for gathering real-time feedback
When under stress, communication often breaks down first. Teams might not request needed clarification, express uncertainties, confirm assignments, or raise issues promptly. Chaotic scenarios test resilience. Planning for scenarios that disrupt smooth teamwork is essential.
Solutions
With strong editorial leadership, inclusive updates, distributed fact-checking, and adaptable workflows, news teams can thrive amidst the organized chaos of unfolding developments.
Key solutions include:
- Define workflows covering scenario planning, issue escalation trees, fact verification, and output coordination well before crises emerge.
- Foster inclusive communication through designated contact channels with encouragement for continuous status updates.
- Support transparent leadership via decisive decision-making on priorities coupled with reasoning behind choices.
- Clarify roles and needs through maintain tracking of team skills, availabilities, locations, and contact info even as situations shift.
- Debrief regularly to identify friction points, improve collaboration, and implement lessons learned. Breaking news offers invaluable team education.
With the above practices, editorial teams establish rhythms allowing comprehensive real-time coverage across digital, print, broadcast, photography, video, graphics and social channels – all while upholding standards.
Tips
Refine breaking news collaboration with these additional tips:
For leadership & editors:
- Recognize team dynamics. Account for skill levels, personalities and work modes.
- Inspire a culture welcoming respectful dissent of ideas during crises. Diverse perspectives improve output.
- Analyze previous coverage to benchmark capabilities and coverage gaps needing improvement.
For reporters & content producers:
- Maintain an updated list of trusted neighborhood, city, and issue area contacts for sourcing & tips.
- Have personal equipment and work tools prepared for rapid deployment. Stock emergency kits.
- Regularly discuss Improvement areas with colleagues to strengthen responsiveness.
For photographers & visual teams:
- Explore scene access routes ahead of time for proximity to potential breaking news hot spots like airports, city hall, courts, etc.
- Have sufficient spare camera, lens, drone, live streaming equipment maintained, charged and transport ready.
- Follow social media activists, weather services, police scanner alerts to detect developing situations.
All team members:
- Review legal guidelines for photographing private property, minors, accidents, crimes, etc.
- Complete annual training on safety procedures around protests, fires, chemicals leaks, violent events, other hazards.
- Exchange updated after hours and backup contact info to enable 24/7 availability when news dictates.
Following these tips help optimize breaking news teamwork, output, and audience service. Yet recognizing there will always be surprises is important.
Preventative Measures
While breaking news is unpredictable, editorial teams can implement preventative measures to minimize collaboration friction during crises:
To streamline team coordination:
- Construct templates outlining role assignments, publication workflows, verification procedures, and communication norms for common incident types. Adapt as needed.
- Train across specialties. Ensure writers understand photography needs, designers grasp web constraints, etc.
- Cross-train on complementary skills so staff can fill urgent gaps. Photographers able to capture quotes or writers with social media skills often prove invaluable.
- Revise policies guiding overtime pay, work hours, paid time off accrual so team members have incentives supporting breaking news.
- Establish mentoring and shadowing opportunities between senior and junior staff to cultivate institutional knowledge sharing.
To encourage individual readiness:
- Maintain current staff location, contact information and availability status on shared document or database for easy reference when mobilizing teams.
- Discuss hypothetical disasters to stress test responses and shore up capacity around gaps. Tabletop scenarios build reflexes.
- Foster internal communities of interest for employees to exchange best practices on equipment, techniques, protocols, lessons from past events, etc.
To bolster audience trust:
- Communicate the editorial organization’s commitment to balanced, ethical, accountable journalism highlighting how error prevention gets top priority, even during crises.
- Publicize emergency readiness resources like 24-hour tip lines, event notification bots, mobile news applications.
- Demonstrate responsiveness to feedback about inaccurate reporting or information gaps needing independent follow up after resolution.
While breaking news is turbulent by nature, editors can implement practices promoting stability for both staff and audiences. Preparedness pays exponential dividends during times of chaos.
Conclusion
During breaking developments, every minute matters. Journalism teams must swiftly mobilize resources, assign roles, confirm facts, coordinate messaging, publish content and address issues…all while the very nature of the incident evolves dynamically.
By leveraging complementary specialties, clarifying responsibilities, verifying information rigorously, communicating transparently, implementing preventative measures and supporting one another, editorial staff can work cohesively amidst uncertainty. This guides audiences through even the most complex and quickly changing news events.
While challenging, high-pressure situations provide invaluable bonding and learning experiences. Breaking news coverage continually tests capabilities while building trust and engagement with those relying on reporters for clarity when it matters most. With the collaborative strategies and best practices above, media organizations can empower their people to serve communities – no matter the scenario.